Ibn battuta left his home at the age of 22 to begin his rihla. The video is about ibn battuta biography and history. Ibn battutah, the moroccan who journeyed for a quartercentury across. Translation news comments rihla pronunciation with meanings, synonyms, antonyms, translations, sentences and more. They extended from north africa, west africa, southern europe and. A gift to those who contemplate the wonders of cities and the marvels of travelling. The significance of the rihla of ibn battuta it is generally agreed among students of medieval muslim geography in general and ibn battuta in particular that the description of the journey of this moroccan muslim b. Excerpts from travels in asia and africa 2554, translated and edited by h. The video is and easy explanation of ibn battutas interesting description of india rihla uluq and dawa map of ibn battuta. Ibn battuta and the mongols might fit this particular bill.
Working with ibn juzayy on the rihla in fez, morocco. It is outstanding in giving a historical context to ibn battutas story. In ishqiya, ibnebatuta simply means the moroccan muslim scholar called ibnebatuta or ibnbatuta who used to travel and write extensively about his journeys. Rihla project gutenberg selfpublishing ebooks read. Three extracts were published in 1818 by the german orientalist johann kosegarten. Information and translations of ibn battuta in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. Abu abdullah muhammad ibn battuta was a moroccan muslim scholar and traveler. Abu abdullah ibn battuta was born in 4 in a household of muslims in tangier, morocco during the marinid dynasty. Ibnebatuta literally means son of batuta, but frankly, that meaning has nothing to do with the song of ishqiya. His intention was to divide the translated text into four volumes, each volume corresponding to one of the volumes published by defremery and sanguinetti. In 1929, exactly a century after the publication of lees translation, the historian and orientalist hamilton gibb published an english translation of.
Ibn battuta synonyms, ibn battuta pronunciation, ibn battuta translation, english dictionary definition of ibn battuta. After ibn battuta returned to fez in 54, the sultan of morocco listened to his report on mali. Gibb had proposed to the hakluyt society in 1922 that he should prepare an annotated translation of the entire rihla into english. Ibn battuta traveled throughout most of the islamic world during 469 c. Problems with chronology, however, lead commentators to suggest that he may have left after the 28 hajj after the hajj in either 28 or 30, he made his way to the port of jeddah on the red sea coast.
A translation and notes from the arabic rihla of ibn battuta. Ibn battuta was a scholar and explorer who left his home at age 22 and roamed 75,000 miles across africa and asia during the 14th century. History 2 the term rihla was especially attributed to the written account of the adventures of the islamic traveler and scholar, ibn battuta. The writing of rihlah ibn battutah ibn battutahs leading work, alrihlah. Ibn battuta, or abu abd allah muhammad ibn abd allah llawati ttangi. Pronunciation of rihla with 3 audio pronunciations, 2 meanings and more for rihla. Full text of the rehla of ibn battuta see other formats. Translation news comments ibn battuta pronunciation with meanings, synonyms, antonyms, translations, sentences and more. His travel account, written after his return home to tangier in 55, offers historians insight into social, political, economic and cultural context of the 14th century. Tangier, july 11 the moroccan association of ibn battuta has selected the theme that will guide the development of the event program and activities of the associations 2nd international festival of ibn battuta, schedule november 912, 2017 at the city of tangier in morocco. I, ii, iii, hakluyt society, syndics of the cambridge university press, london, 1956. The first english language translation of those copies was published in 1829 by samuel lee. Indeed, writing the rihla was not even the travelers own idea. Complete translations or representative selections in.
Pronunciation of ibn battuta with 2 audio pronunciations, 7 translations and more for ibn battuta. The best known rihla manuscript is a masterpiece to those who contemplate the wonders of cities and the marvels of travelling. Arabic bulgarian chinese croatian czech danish dutch english estonian finnish french german greek hebrew hindi hungarian icelandic indonesian italian japanese korean latvian lithuanian malagasy norwegian persian polish. Ibn battutah, the moroccan who journeyed for a quartercentury across asia. He also listened to ibn battutas other adventures, and ordered him to stay in fez. Ibn battuta definition of ibn battuta by the free dictionary.
From there he followed the coast in a series of boats making slow. The rihla kathleen bushjoseph professor tommaso astarita senior honors seminar in history. Dunns book on ibn battuta and found it all quite fascinating and would like to read and english translation of the source material. He was appointed a judge in morocco and died in 68 or 69.
Ibn battutas rihla 11 is an account of his travels that took him from tangiers through over forty countries. He also explored west africa, southern and eastern europe, south. Complete translations or representative selections. Muslim geographer ibn battuta history in urdu hindi a.
Ibn battuta english biography pakistani social media. I was leery of this book when i realized it wasnt an actual translation of ibn battuta, but a summary of ibn battuta, however ross dunn is an extraordinary scholar completely at ease with his subject and his period. His work was translated into french by defremey and sanguinetty, a translation usefully accompanied by the arabic version. Ibn battutas interesting description of india rihla. The travels of ibn batuta in sri lanka is a very famous historical record about ancient sri lanka. Propelled by the quest for adventure and knowledge, ibn battuta set out on this. Ibn battuta essay example free essays, term papers. He journeyed farther than his near contemporary marco polo, though muslim scholar ibn battuta 4c. He is known for the account of his journeys called the rihla voyage. His journeys lasted for a period of almost thirty years, covering nearly the whole of the known islamic world and beyond. It is also a form of travel literature based upon the experiences of the travelers. Embarking upon what would eventually be a 27year pilgrimage, battuta. I came across samuel lees travels of ibn batuta an english translation of an. The full title of the book of his journeys is tuhfat alanzar fi gharaaib alamsar wa ajaaib alasfar a gift to those who contemplate the wonders of cities and the marvels of traveling, but it is commonly referred to as ibn battutas rihla rihla means journey.
Ibn battuta who travel 7500 miles during his journey. He travelled for nearly 30 years and covered most of the islamic world. Life and travels of ibn battuta, world explorer and writer. Full text of the rehla of ibn battuta internet archive. English translation of battuta the official collins italianenglish dictionary online. An early translation into english retitled the book as the travels of ibn battuta. Ibn battuta simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. The oeuvre was written by ibn juzayy after he was commissioned by the marinid sultan abu inan who was impressed by the story and journey of ibn battuta. Tt was maulvi muhammad husains urdu translation of the second part of the. Dunns book on ibn battuta and found it all quite fascinating and would like to. Tauris about the book in the eighteenth century, the academic scholar ibn altayyib made a rihla journey from morocco to the hijaz, in modern day saudi arabia, documenting his. But the curious fact is that, while the scholarly literature on him and his travels is very extensive, comparatively little attention has been paid to what he had to say. This is made clear from the back cover of the dover publication of rev.
But battutas story is just as fascinating, as this 1829 translation of his diaries, by british orientalist rev. Little is known about ibn battutas life after completion of his rihla in 55. Ibn battutas work was unknown outside the muslim world until the beginning of the 19th century, when the german travellerexplorer ulrich jasper seetzen 17671811 acquired a collection of manuscripts in the middle east, among which was a 94page volume containing an abridged version of ibn juzayys text. He was known for his traveling and undertaking excursions called the rihla. Ibn battuta was a famous arab traveler who visited sri lanka in 44 ad and later recorded his journey in our island in his famous book called, al rihla the travels. Ibn battuta article about ibn battuta by the free dictionary. It was the brainchild of the marinid sultan of fez, who saw reason to record what ibn battuta had experiencedor, at least, what ibn battuta was able and willing to recall of his experiences.
There is no evidence that ibn battuta took any notes that survived his peregrinations. The travels of ibn battutah edited by tim mackintoshsmith. Ibn battuta february 25, 4 68 or 69, was a moroccan explorer of berber descent he is known for his extensive travels, accounts of which were published in the rihla lit. Broadhursts 1952 english translation of the arabic transcription of the manuscript. Ibn battutas rihla part 1 moroccan explorer ibn battuta is known for his extensive travels throughout the middle east, africa and asia. Ibn battuta was commanded to dictate an account of the cities which he had. Much like the household in which he was born, he studied law at a young age and became a muslim lawyer who invested the 2nd quarter of the fourteenth century crisscrossing the eastern hemisphere and writing a substantially long account of what he had seen and did with the help. Ibn battuta remained in mecca for some time the rihla suggests about three. In ibn battutas epitome of his journeys, the genre of alrihla or adab al rihla. Over 100,000 english translations of italian words and phrases. Abu abdullah muhammad ibn battuta project gutenberg self.
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