European food law pdf

Whether you work in a food business or you are a consumer interested in food law, there are general requirements which you need to be aware of. The main provisions cover general protection for food purchasers, offences in connection with sale of unfit food and adulterated food, composition and labelling of food, food hygiene, seizure and destruction of unfit food. Role of selfregulation in the foodstuffs sector 15 5. This book reports on a legal research into the question if there is a. Food safety law in the european union 20042 and european food law handbook 2008. Pdf the structure of european food law researchgate. In the european union the agro food sector has major importance on the economy.

Food law general principles food safety european commission. Exporters should be aware that there may also be some variation among member states in applying eu harmonized legislation, however, most of the regulations relevant to food and. Eu food law handbook european institute for food law series. European food law has been influenced by the formation of the european economic community and later the european union. Secondary legislation which includes regulations, directives and decisions are derived from the principles and objectives set out in the treaties. Informationdomination in the european food industry. Ensuring the effective functioning of the internal market. This eu food law handbook presents the most significant elements of these legal developments with contributions from a highly qualified team of academics and practitioners. The european union approved the general food law regulation in 2002 regulation ec no 1782002, which created new laws on safety, traceability, withdrawal and recall requirements. It is the most important production sector, but its competitiveness and innovativeness are under pressure.

Food colours are food additives which are added to foods mainly for the following reasons. Organic production and food remain topics of major interest, and the journal includes two pieces dealing with this, an analysis of regulationeu2018848 on organic food, and a look at the impact of food legislation on sustainability. In fact, the food and drink industry is a leading industrial sector in the eu with an. The food sector is the third most regulated industry in the eu. Accordingly, the european commission developed an integrated approach to food safety from farm to fork, primarily set out in its white paper on. Horizontal or vertical approaches to food law 16 6. The reports provide a compendium of uk food and feed law of interest to the government chemist, public analysts and those working primarily in food and feed. Our our current understanding of the structur e of eu food law is presented in graphic form in the next section. Ten years of the european food safety authority alberto alemanno download onlineclick here.

Dating from 2003, the policy centres on the concept of traceability both of inputs e. The structure of food law generally, food law may be divided in two parts. May 07, 2020 online education in food laws and regulations. European citizens need to have access to safe and wholesome food of highest standards. International food law and policy is the first interdisciplinary piece of. Safety law in the european union 2004 6 and european food law handbook 2008 3. The aim of the general food law regulation is to ensure that all food placed in the european union market is safe. A series of food incidents in late 1990s draw attention to the need to establish general principles and requirements concerning food and feed law at union level. European law needs to include the safety rules and marketing rules of insectbased food and feed. Bse crisis marked a turning point in consumer protection. This contribution lays bare the structure of eu food law as it.

The institute for food laws and regulations iflr at michigan state university offers food law courses taught online by an international network of food science, academic, and legal professionals, who understand the complex nature of food laws and how they impact the flow of food and agricultural products across national boundaries. The basic food law in hong kong is laid down in part v of the public health and municipal services ordinance cap. Regulation ec no 1782002 of the european parliament and of the council of 28 january 2002 laying down the general principles and requirements of food law, establishing the european food safety authority and laying down procedures in matters of food safety chapter i scope and definitions article 1 aim and scope article 2 definition of food. We have summarised the wording of the legislation referred to, so please use this as a general. Regulation ec no 1782002 of the european parliament and of. The act itself sets out broad principles, while regulations contain detailed. In order for the uk to enforce this new regulation, the general food regulation 2004 was enacted, which even changed the definition of food as originally presented.

Food colours are contained in many foods, including snack foods, margarine. Sources and scope of european union law the european union has legal personality and as such its own legal order which is separate from international law. The consumer, food safety and health protection 10 part ii simplification and rationalisation of community food law 12 1. The united kingdom submitted on 29 march 2017 the notification of its. Food laws and regulation encyclopedia of life support. Reconsidering the general food law european parliament. Poland food and agricultural import regulations and standards. The european food law development can be divided into two main phases. International food law and policy gabriela steier springer. Food safety the european unions food safety policy aims to protect consumers, while guaranteeing the smooth operation of the single market. Food safety laws in the latter half of the twentieth century focused on developing a common market, but with the introduction of the general food law in 2002, the focus shifted to assuring high levels of food safety.

Furthermore, eu law has direct or indirect effect on the laws of its member states and becomes part of the legal system of each member state. Efsa is responsible for the former area, and also has a duty to communicate its scientific findings to the public. The twentyfirst century has witnessed a fundamental reform of food law in the european union, to the point where modern eu food law has now come of age. German lab that contributed to eu glyphosate assessment shut down. Latvian government to discuss vat cut on food products. History of uk food law food science and technology. The sections are grouped by continents and focus on a range of crossdisciplinary subjects, such as public health. Pdf download foundations of eu food law and policy. Convergence to a single model of food safety regulation is, however, unlikely. Dec 23, 2016 regulation ec1782002 general food law is the harmonized regulation which sets out the general principles and requirements of eu harmonized food law. Luxembourg is making the colourcoded nutriscore logo its official, albeit voluntary nutrition label, following neighbouring france, where it was developed, belgium and germany. The general food law regulation establishes the principle of risk analysis in relation to food and feed and establishes the structures and mechanisms for the scientific and technical evaluations, which are undertaken by the european food safety authority efsa. Food law development th e production and consumption of food is central to any society and has very strong economic implications. Klausdieter borchardt examines the roots of the european project and its development as a legal order, and is a definitive reference work on the subject.

It is relevant for practitioners and academics both with and without a background in law. Food legislation guidelines centre for food safety. Request pdf on dec 30, 2016, luis gonzalezvaque and others published european and global food law find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. International food law and policy is the first interdisciplinary piece of academic literature of its kind with a comprehensive, readerfriendly approach to teaching the major aspects of food regulation, law, policy, food safety and environmental sustainability in a global context. The eu food law handbook is produced in cooperation with the european institute for food law. The harmonization on european level of the legislation on food contact materials fulfills two essential goals. Safetyauthorityand laying down procedures in matters of food safety the european parliament and the council of the european union, having regard to the treaty establishing the european community,andinparticulararticles37,95,3andarticle 1524b thereof, having regard to the proposal from the commission1. The general food law created a european food safety system in which responsibility for risk assessment science and for risk management policy are kept separate. In the framework of this chapter, the principal requirements of food law and regulations will be treated. The reconfiguration of european food safety regulation in the late 1980s and throughout the 1990s, the european union was struck by several food scandals. The reformed novel food regulation regulation eu no 20152283, including its transition period, should treat entrepreneurs equally. General food law food safety european commission europa. The eus legislation and policy on gmos, based on the precautionary principle enshrined in eu and international legislation, is designed to prevent. This overview covers the main european commission ec and domestic legislation on the following areas.

Eu food law handbook european institute for food law. European commission brussels, 1 february 2018 the united. Ec 1782002 en general principles and requirements of food law as a pdf. The european union eu has in place a comprehensive and strict legal regime on genetically modified organisms gmos, food and feed made from gmos, and foodfeed consisting or containing gmos. Pdf this contribution lays bare the structure of eu food law as it appears from scholarly analysis at wageningen university in the netherlands. It is intended for interested readers who would like an initial insight into the structure of the union and the supporting pillars of the european legal order.